You stay silent.We speak for you. Certified specialist lawyer for criminal law, office in Aachen

Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M., certified specialist lawyer for criminal law (Fachanwältin für Strafrecht). Defence for private individuals, executives and companies, from the first contact with the police to the verdict.

Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M.Certified specialist lawyer for criminal law

Former board member of the Strafverteidigervereinigung NRW e.V. Office Oppenhoffallee, Aachen Scroll

The state is investigating you.We investigate for you.

Lawyer Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala with her arms folded against a dark background
Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M.Certified specialist lawyer for criminal law

Your defence begins before you say a word.

With many years of experience, the firm fights for large corporations and medium-sized businesses just as it does for the self-employed and private individuals: early in the proceedings, meticulous with the file and entirely on your side.

  • Strafverteidigervereinigung NRW e.V.Former board member
  • DMFH Fachanwälte für StrafrechtFormer partner
  • Deutscher und Kölner AnwaltvereinMember

The doorbell rings. The police are at the door. Now every minute counts.

If the police search your home

House search

Ask to see the search warrant. Say nothing about the allegation and hand nothing over voluntarily. Object to any seizure and have your objection recorded.

Your next stepCall us while the officers are still in the house.

Your rights during a house search

If you are arrested

Arrest

You only have to give your personal details. On everything else you may remain silent, and you may speak to a defence lawyer first. This right is set out in § 136 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (StPO).

Your next stepInsist on calling us.

Arrest and pre-trial detention

If a letter from the police arrives

Police summons

As a suspect, you do not have to attend police questioning. Make no statement until we have read the investigation file.

Your next stepWe cancel the appointment for you.

What applies to a police summons
Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala taking a call at her desk

Call directly

+49 163 8461632

You will reach Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M., in person.

These tips are general. What is right in your case is something we clarify in a personal conversation.

What has happened?

Choose your situation. You will see straight away what matters now and where to find out more. If it is urgent: +49 163 8461632.

Your situation: house search

The police are in your home.

  1. Ask to see the search warrant (Durchsuchungsbeschluss) and read it.
  2. Say nothing about the allegation. Hand nothing over voluntarily, not even passwords.
  3. Object to the seizure, have your objection recorded and call us.

Call while the officers are still in the house.

Your situation: arrest

You have been arrested.

  1. Give only your personal details. On everything else you may remain silent (§ 136 StPO).
  2. Insist on speaking to a defence lawyer first.
  3. Do not sign anything you have not understood.

A judge decides by the day after the arrest at the latest (§ 128 StPO).

Your situation: police summons

The police have summoned you as a suspect.

  1. As a suspect (Beschuldigter), you do not have to follow a police summons (Vorladung).
  2. Make no statement about the allegation, not even on the phone.
  3. We cancel the appointment and request access to the file.

You only have to attend if the public prosecutor (Staatsanwaltschaft) or the court summons you.

Your situation: penalty order

You have received a penalty order (Strafbefehl).

  1. Write down the date of service. It is printed on the yellow envelope.
  2. Do not rush to pay. Without an objection, the penalty order has the same effect as a judgment.
  3. Have it checked whether an objection (Einspruch) makes sense. You can withdraw it up until the judgment.

You have two weeks from service (§ 410 StPO). Calculate your deadline

Your situation: indictment

Charges have been brought against you.

  1. Note the deadline in the court’s covering letter that came with the indictment (Anklageschrift, § 201 StPO).
  2. Instruct a defence lawyer so that they can inspect the complete file.
  3. Go through objections and applications to take evidence with your lawyer before the court decides whether to open the trial.

A lot can still change before the trial is opened.

Your situation: relatives

Someone in your family is in custody.

  1. Do not talk to investigators about the offence. As a close relative, you may refuse to give evidence (§ 52 StPO).
  2. Call us: we find out where he or she is held and when the detention judge will decide.
  3. Do not discuss the case in phone calls or letters. Both may be monitored.

The person in custody signs the power of attorney themselves at a later stage.

Preview of the rights card: your rights in contact with the police on one page

To save on your phone

Your rights in contact with the police. On one page.

What you have to say and what you can keep to yourself when facing a house search, an arrest, a police summons or a penalty order. Save the card so that it is there when it matters.

  • House search
  • Arrest
  • Police summons
  • Penalty order

PDF, one page, 55 KB

Many cases are decided before charges are ever brought.

Criminal proceedings in Germany run in four stages. Each has its own deadlines, rights and opportunities. If you know them, you can defend yourself earlier and better.

  1. 01

    Investigation

    The decisive stage

    During the investigation (Ermittlungsverfahren), the police and the public prosecutor gather evidence, often before you even know about it. This is where the most important decision is made: whether charges are brought.

    • Request access to the file (Akteneinsicht). Only your defence lawyer receives the complete file (§ 147 StPO).
    • A written statement instead of a spontaneous one, if it helps you.
    • Have the case discontinued, for lack of sufficient suspicion or subject to a condition (§§ 170, 153, 153a StPO).
  2. 02

    Indictment or penalty order

    Deadline: 2 weeks to object

    If the public prosecutor brings charges, the court examines whether to open the trial. Instead of an indictment, you may receive a penalty order: a conviction without a hearing.

    • You have two weeks to object to a penalty order (§ 410 StPO).
    • Objections and applications to take evidence before the trial is opened.
  3. 03

    Trial

    In open court

    At the trial (Hauptverhandlung), preparation is what counts: witnesses, expert reports, applications to take evidence and a clear line agreed with you in advance.

    • A negotiated agreement (Verständigung) with the court and the public prosecutor, if it helps you (§ 257c StPO).
    • A firm defence if the allegation does not stand up.
  4. 04

    Appeals

    Deadline: 1 week after the judgment

    A judgment is not the last word. We assess quickly and soberly whether an appeal has a prospect of success.

    • You have one week after the judgment is pronounced to appeal on facts and law (Berufung) or on points of law (Revision), under §§ 314 and 341 StPO.

Perhaps this is exactly where you are right now.

Typical situations that bring people to the firm. They are examples, not real cases and not reviews.

Police summons

“There was a police summons in my letterbox. I don’t even know what it is about.”

How we helpWe cancel the appointment, request access to the file and find out what you are accused of.

More on police summonses
House search

“At six in the morning the police were at the door, and they took my laptop.”

How we helpWe examine the warrant, apply for the return of your property if the seizure is not justified, and talk to the investigators.

More on house searches
White-collar crime

“I am a managing director, and the public prosecutor is investigating me for breach of trust.”

How we helpWe defend you personally and make sure that the proceedings do not place an unnecessary burden on your company.

More on white-collar crime
Extradition

“My brother was arrested at the border. Another country is demanding his extradition.”

How we helpWe check at once what speaks against extradition and represent him before the Higher Regional Court (Oberlandesgericht).

More on extradition
Penalty order

“I have received a penalty order. Should I just pay?”

How we helpWithin the two-week deadline, we check whether an objection makes sense, and lodge it.

More on penalty orders
Drugs

“During a check at the border, cannabis was found in my car.”

How we helpWe clarify what the Consumer Cannabis Act allows and what it does not, and defend you against the allegation.

More on drug offences

Is your situation different? Tell us about it.

Request a first consultation

Criminal proceedings do not stop at the border.

The firm’s office in Aachen is close to where Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands meet. Police and prosecutors here work closely across the border, for example with the European Arrest Warrant and the European Investigation Order.

Representation in extradition proceedings is therefore one of the firm’s most frequent tasks. If clients cannot travel to Germany, we advise them confidentially by video conference. If you live outside Germany, our guide Arrested in Germany explains your rights.

More on international criminal law

When the public prosecutor is at reception first thing in the morning.

For companies, more is at stake than one set of proceedings: liability, reputation and day-to-day operations. We support management before, during and after an allegation.

Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala explaining the situation to a management team in a conference room

The first day of a search at your company

How we support you, from the first ring at reception to the talks with the public prosecutor.

  1. 01Straight awayWe can be reached and support you through the search by phone or on site.
  2. 02During the searchWe examine the warrant and make sure that officers search for and take only what it allows.
  3. 03With your teamYour staff know their rights as witnesses and do not make hasty statements.
  4. 04AfterwardsWe examine legal remedies against the search and the seizure and lead the talks with the public prosecutor.
Criminal Compliance

Prevent

We identify the criminal law risks in your company and write rules and processes that your staff can apply in their daily work.

Internal Investigations

Investigate

If there is a suspicion within your company, we investigate it internally. Data protection, employment law and the rights of the works council are respected.

Representation against allegations

Defend

If it comes to an indictment or to administrative fine proceedings, we represent the company or the individual managers concerned and work to limit the damage.

€10m

An offence committed within a company can also hit the company itself: with a fine of up to ten million euros under § 30 OWiG (Administrative Offences Act) and the confiscation of any benefits obtained. Good compliance reduces this risk.

Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M.

Certified specialist lawyer for criminal law and founder of the firm

“Being a lawyer is my profession. Being a certified specialist in criminal law is my passion.”

Her interest in international criminal law also has family roots. She deepens her knowledge through regular further training and draws on her former work on the board of the Strafverteidigervereinigung NRW, an association of criminal defence lawyers in North Rhine-Westphalia. In every case she takes one side only: her client’s.

Career

  1. 01
    Legal traineeshipincluding at a criminal law practice and a large commercial law firm
  2. 02
    Lawyer at a Cologne firmspecialising in criminal and tax law
  3. 03
    Partnerat DMFH Fachanwälte für Strafrecht
  4. 04
    Her own firmfounded Kanzlei Hagemann de Grzymala

Memberships

  • Strafverteidigervereinigung NRW e.V.Former board member
  • Deutscher AnwaltvereinMember
  • Kölner AnwaltvereinMember

Speak to me directly.Confidential from the first call, by video if you prefer.

Arrange an appointment
Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala sitting in a leather armchair in the firm’s library
Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M.Certified specialist lawyer for criminal law

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what clients most often want to know in the first conversation.

Your question is not listed?Ask Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M., directly.

+49 163 8461632
Police summonsDo I have to attend a police summons?

Not as a suspect. You only have to attend if the public prosecutor or the court summons you. Make no statement until your defence lawyer knows the investigation file. More on this: Police summons as a suspect.

As a witness, you must appear before the police if the summons is based on an order from the public prosecutor (§ 163 Abs. 3 StPO).

Court-appointed counselCan I choose my court-appointed defence lawyer myself?

Yes. If a court-appointed defence lawyer (Pflichtverteidiger) is appointed, for example in pre-trial detention or when charges are brought before the Regional Court (Landgericht), the court gives you the opportunity to name a defence lawyer you trust (§ 142 Abs. 5 StPO). You can name Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M. How this works is explained on the page Court-appointed counsel.

StatementShould I comment on the allegation myself?

Not before your defence lawyer has read the file. Once you have said something, you cannot take it back. Your silence may not be held against you.

CostsHow much does a criminal defence cost?

Fees are charged under the Lawyers’ Remuneration Act (RVG) or under a fee agreement, for example a flat fee. We discuss the costs openly in advance and confirm them in writing.

Legal expenses insurance covers criminal defence only in certain cases, and usually not where intent is alleged. Details: Costs of a criminal defence.

EmploymentWill my employer find out about the proceedings?

As a rule, no. Exceptions apply, for example, to civil servants and to professions under state supervision, where the judicial authorities have to inform certain bodies. We tell you early on whether this applies to you.

ExtraditionWhat happens with a European Arrest Warrant?

After the arrest, you are brought before the Local Court (Amtsgericht). The Higher Regional Court then decides on extradition. Because there is no appeal against this decision, your defence has to be in place from the start. More on the European Arrest Warrant.

Choosing a lawyerHow do I recognise a good criminal lawyer in Aachen?

One reliable indicator is the title Fachanwalt für Strafrecht (certified specialist lawyer for criminal law). It requires proven knowledge and practical experience in criminal law, and it comes with a duty to undertake further training every year (§ 43c BRAO, § 15 FAO). Karolin Hagemann de Grzymala, LL.M., holds the title Fachanwältin für Strafrecht.

In Aachen, short distances to the Justice Centre and the prison also count, as do experience with cases connected to Belgium and the Netherlands and an open discussion of costs before work begins. No serious lawyer can promise a particular outcome.

DirectionsWhere is the office in Aachen and how do I get there?

The office is at Oppenhoffallee 138–140, 52066 Aachen, in the Frankenberger Viertel. It is about seven minutes on foot from Aachen-Rothe Erde station and a little over ten minutes from the Justice Centre on Adalbertsteinweg.

Appointments are by arrangement, and also by video conference if you prefer.

JurisdictionI live in the Düren or Heinsberg district. Will my case be handled in Aachen?

Usually, yes. The Public Prosecutor’s Office Aachen is responsible for the district of the Regional Court Aachen, which also includes the Local Courts in Düren, Jülich, Heinsberg and Geilenkirchen.

Erkelenz, Hückelhoven and Wegberg are an exception: there, the Local Court Erkelenz and the Regional Court Mönchengladbach are responsible. It also matters where the offence is alleged to have been committed (§ 7 StPO).

AbroadI live in Belgium or the Netherlands. Do I have to come to Aachen for a consultation?

No. You can be advised confidentially by video conference, even if you cannot or do not want to enter Germany. Whether and when you need to be present in Aachen, for example for a trial, we clarify on the basis of the file.

At your side in Aachen and the border region.

The office is on Oppenhoffallee in the Frankenberg quarter, a few minutes from the Aachen courts. The defence takes place wherever your case is heard: before the Local Courts in the district, the Regional Court Aachen and, where necessary, beyond. Advice is also available by video conference.

Aachen

Defence in investigations by the Public Prosecutor’s Office (Staatsanwaltschaft) Aachen, before the Local Court (Amtsgericht) and the Regional Court (Landgericht) Aachen, and in detention cases. The Higher Regional Court (Oberlandesgericht) Cologne decides on continued detention after six months and on extraditions.

  • Local Court Aachen
  • Regional Court Aachen
  • Public Prosecutor’s Office Aachen
  • Aachen Police

Also for clients fromthe Aachen city region (Städteregion), the districts of Düren and Heinsberg, and Euskirchen

Request a first consultation

Border region

Defence in cases with links to Belgium and the Netherlands: after an arrest at the border, an allegation of importing drugs or a European Arrest Warrant. Advice by video if you prefer, even if you cannot travel to Germany.

  • Border with NL and BE
  • European Arrest Warrant
  • Customs
  • Euregio Meuse-Rhine

Also for clients fromBelgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg

International criminal law

Speak to us before you speak to anyone else.

A first conversation clarifies where you stand and what needs to happen next. From the first call, everything you tell us is protected by the lawyer’s duty of confidentiality. The language of the consultation is agreed at first contact. If needed, a sworn interpreter can be involved.

Office
Oppenhoffallee 138–140
52066 Aachen, Germany
Fax
+49 241 91794146

Send an enquiry

Just tell us roughly what it is about. We discuss the details in person.

Title

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